Page 22 - Disney Insider Guide
P. 22

An interesting film-making technique the Imagineers use can also be seen on Main                                              Walt had a strong sense how he
       Street, U.S.A. When making movie sets, designers often use a technique called                                                  wanted the park to be laid out.
       ‘forced perspective’.  Forced perspective is the illusion of giving greater height or                                          The layout of the park is often
       scale to an object using an optical illusion.                                                                                  referred to by Imagineers as the
                                                                                                                                      ‘hub and spoke’ design.  This
                                       For example, on Main Street, the ground                                                        describes a central hub in the
                                         level shop facades are full size, but as                                                     center, with paths leading out
                                         the height of the building increases,                                                        into the different lands.
                                         the scale diminishes.  The windows on
                                         the second floor are smaller and the                                                         At the center of our park, is
                                         third floor has the smallest size.  This                                                    Sleeping Beauty Castle. Not
                                         gives the eye the illusion of scale, when
                                         actually the building is half the size.               only does this provide a focal point
                                                                                               for our guests to orient themselves
                                         The Imagineers also placed the buildings              within the park, but it is also what Walt
                                         on Main Street in a certain configuration             affectionately called a ‘weenie’.  This
                                         to give the most amount of prominence                 refers to a large icon that draws guests
                                         to the castle and make it seem further                towards it and provides a focal point
                                         away than it actually is.  When you are               within the land.
                                         standing at the castle looking back
                                         down Main Street, the train station                   Another example of a weenie at Hong
                                         seems closer.                                         Kong Disneyland is Big Grizzly Mountain
                                                                                               in Grizzly Gulch.
                                         Something Imagineers carefully plan
                                         is how guests move from one land to
                                       another, using a film-making editing tool,
                                     called a transition.  A transition is a subtle,
       soft blend between two different images.  For example, when our guests walk from
       the hub to Adventureland, guests will notice small changes.  The ground will appear
       different, the music will slowly change, the foliage will subtly change, and even the
       smells will reflect a more Adventureland feel.

























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